Which of the following describes the term "positive buoyancy"?

Positive buoyancy occurs when an object is less dense than the water surrounding it, causing it to rise or float. For an object to be in a state of positive buoyancy, it must displace a volume of water that weighs more than the object itself. This is due to the principle of buoyancy, which states that an object submerged in a fluid experiences an upward buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces.

When an object displaces more water than its own weight, the resultant buoyant force is greater than the weight of the object, leading it to ascend in the water column. This is fundamental in scuba diving, as divers often utilize buoyancy control devices to maintain positive buoyancy while ascending.

Understanding this concept helps divers manage their buoyancy effectively, ensuring safety and control while underwater. Options related to sinking or remaining neutrally buoyant do not fit the definition of positive buoyancy, as they involve conditions that either do not produce uplift or create a balance between the weight and buoyant forces.